estaño — Sn
El elemento químico estaño es un elemento de tipo Pobre metal y símbolo Sn. Tiene una masa atómica de 118.71 u y una configuración electrónica [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2.
Synthétique
Radioactif
Liquide
Gaz
2270°
2
4
8
18
18
4
- Número atómico
- 50
- Masa atómica
- 118.71
- Símbolo
- Sn
- Punto de fusión
- 232
- Punto de ebullición
- 2270
- Densidad
- 7.287
- Período
- 5
- Grupo
- 14
- Descubrimiento
- 0 Prehistoric
- Abundancia
- 2.3
- Radio
- 1.7
- Electronegatividad
- 1.96
- Ionización
- 7.3439
- Isótopo
- 28
- Configuración electrónica
- [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2
- Estado de oxidación
- -4,2,4
- Electrón
- 2,8,18,18,4
Minerales que contienen estaño
| nombre | Dureza | Densidad | Fórmula química |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abhurite | — | 4.29 | Sn2+21O6(OH)14Cl16 |
| Abramovite | — | 0.00 | Pb2SnInBiS7 |
| Agmantinite | — | 0.00 | Ag2MnSnS4 |
| Aleksandrovite | — | 3.07 | KLi3Ca7Sn2(SiO3)12F2 |
| Aluminomagnesiohulsite | — | 3.84 | Mg2AlO2(BO3) |
| Asbecasite | — | 3.70 | Ca3TiAs6Be2Si2O20 |
| Atokite | — | 14.90 | Pd3Sn |
| Berndtite | — | 4.50 | SnS2 |
| Bitikleite | — | 0.00 | Ca3SnSbAl3O12 |
| Brannockite | — | 2.98 | KSn2(Li3Si12)O30 |
| Burtite | — | 3.28 | CaSn4+(OH)6 |
| Butianite | — | 0.00 | Ni6SnS2 |
| Cabriite | — | 10.70 | Pd2CuSn |
| Canfieldite | — | 6.28 | Ag8SnS6 |
| Cassiterite | — | 6.80 | SnO2 |
| Cernýite | — | 4.78 | Cu2CdSnS4 |
| Cesplumtantite | — | 6.00 | Cs2Pb3Ta8O24 |
| Chatkalite | — | 5.00 | Cu6FeSn2S8 |
| Coiraite | — | 5.92 | (Pb,Sn2+)12.5As3Fe2+Sn4+5S28 |
| Colusite | — | 4.20 | Cu12VAs3S16 |
| Cylindrite | — | 5.40 | FePb3Sn4Sb2S14 |
| Dzhuluite | — | 4.71 | Ca3(SnSb5+)Fe3+3O12 |
| Eakerite | — | 2.93 | Ca2Sn4+Al2Si6O18(OH)2·2H2O |
| Erazoite | — | 0.00 | Cu4SnS6 |
| Erniggliite | — | 5.00 | Tl2SnAs2S6 |
| Eta - bronze | — | 0.00 | Cu1.2Sn |
| Ferrohögbomite-2N2S | — | 0.00 | (Fe,Mg,Zn,Al)3(Al,Ti,Fe)8O15(OH) |
| Ferrokësterite | — | 4.00 | Cu2(Fe,Zn)SnS4 |
| Ferronigerite-2N1S | — | 4.51 | (Al,Fe,Zn)2(Al,Sn)6O11(OH) |
| Ferronigerite-6N6S | — | 4.51 | (Al,Fe,Zn)3(Al,Sn,Fe)8O15(OH) |
| Ferrowodginite | — | 7.00 | Fe2+Sn4+Ta2O8 |
| Foordite | — | 6.73 | Sn2+Nb2O6 |
| Franckeite | — | 5.50 | Pb21.7Sn9.3Fe4.0Sb8.1S56.9 |
| Genplesite | — | 0.00 | Ca3Sn(SO4)2(OH)6·3H2O |
| Hemusite | — | 4.47 | Cu1+4Cu2+2SnMoS8 |
| Herzenbergite | — | 5.20 | SnS |
| Hocartite | — | 4.77 | Ag2FeSnS4 |
| Hulsite | — | 4.30 | Fe2+2Fe3+O2(BO3) |
| Hydroromarchite | — | 5.00 | Sn2+3O2(OH)2 |
| Incaite | — | 0.00 | Pb4FeSn4Sb2S14 |
| Irinarassite | — | 4.30 | Ca3Sn2(Al2Si)O12 |
| Ixiolite | — | 6.94 | (Ta,Mn,Nb)O2 |
| Jeanbandyite | — | 4.41 | (Fe3+,Mn2+)Sn4+(OH,O)6 |
| Kësterite | — | 4.54 | Cu2ZnSnS4 |
| Kiddcreekite | — | 4.00 | Cu6WSnS8 |
| Kojonenite | — | 0.00 | Pd7-xSnTe2 (0.3=x=0.8) |
| Kristiansenite | — | 3.30 | Ca2ScSn(Si2O7)(Si2O6OH) |
| Kuramite | — | 4.56 | Cu3SnS4 |
| Lakargiite | — | 4.59 | CaZrO3 |
| Lévyclaudite | — | 6.00 | Pb8Cu3Sn7(Bi,Sb)3S28 |
| Magnesiohulsite | — | 4.18 | Mg2Fe3+O2(BO3) |
| Magnesionigerite-2N1S | — | 4.22 | (Mg,Al,Zn)2(Al,Sn)6O11(OH) |
| Magnesionigerite-6N6S | — | 4.22 | (Mg,Al,Zn)3(Al,Sn,Fe)8O15(OH) |
| Malayaite | — | 4.30 | CaSnO(SiO4) |
| Mawsonite | — | 4.66 | Cu6Fe2SnS8 |
| Megawite | — | 5.06 | CaSnO3 |
| Mengxianminite | — | 3.85 | (Ca,Na)2Sn2(Mg,Fe)3Al8[(BO3)(BeO4)O6]2 |
| Mohite | — | 4.86 | Cu2SnS3 |
| Mushistonite | — | 4.04 | Cu2+Sn4+(OH)6 |
| Nalivkinite | — | 3.29 | Li2NaFe2+7Ti2(Si4O12)2O2(OH)4F |
| Natanite | — | 4.04 | Fe2+Sn4+(OH)6 |
| Nekrasovite | — | 4.62 | Cu13VSn3S16 |
| Niggliite | — | 13.44 | PtSn |
| Nisnite | — | 9.41 | Ni3Sn |
| Nordenskiöldine | — | 4.20 | CaSn4+(BO3)2 |
| Ottemannite | — | 4.84 | Sn2S3 |
| Oulankaite | — | 10.27 | Pd5Cu4SnTe2S2 |
| Ovamboite | — | 4.74 | Cu10Fe3WGe3S16 |
| Oxystannomicrolite | — | 0.00 | Sn2Ta2O6O |
| Pabstite | — | 4.03 | BaSnSi3O9 |
| Palarstanide | — | 10.00 | Pd5(Sn,As)2 |
| Panichiite | — | 2.43 | (NH4)2SnCl6 |
| Paolovite | — | 11.32 | Pd2Sn |
| Petrukite | — | 4.61 | (Cu,Ag)2(Fe,Zn)(Sn,In)S4 |
| Pirquitasite | — | 4.82 | Ag2ZnSnS4 |
| Potosíite | — | 6.20 | Pb48Fe7Sn18Sb16S115 |
| Rhodostannite | — | 4.00 | (Cu,Ag)2FeSn3S8 |
| Romarchite | — | 0.00 | SnO |
| Rustenburgite | — | 15.00 | Pt3Sn |
| Sakuraiite | — | 4.00 | (Cu,Zn,Fe)3(In,Sn)S4 |
| Samarskite-(Yb) | — | 7.03 | YbNbO4 |
| Schoenfliesite | — | 3.48 | MgSn(OH)6 |
| Skaergaardite | — | 10.64 | CuPd |
| Sørensenite | — | 2.90 | Na4Be2Sn(Si3O9)2·2H2O |
| Sorosite | — | 7.60 | Cu1+x(Sn,Sb) |
| Stannite | — | 4.30 | Cu2FeSnS4 |
| Stannoidite | — | 4.29 | Cu8(Fe,Zn)3Sn2S12 |
| Stannopalladinite | — | 10.20 | Pd3Sn2 |
| Stibiocolusite | — | 4.00 | Cu13V(Sb,Sn,As)3S16 |
| Stistaite | — | 6.91 | SnSb |
| Stokesite | — | 3.20 | CaSnSi3O9·2H2O |
| Suredaite | — | 5.54 | PbSnS3 |
| Sverigeite | — | 3.60 | NaBe2Mn2+2SnSi3O12(OH) |
| Taimyrite II | — | 0.00 | (Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn |
| Taimyrite-I | — | 0.00 | (Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn |
| Taseqite | — | 3.24 | Na12Sr3Ca6Fe3Zr3NbSi25O73(O,OH,H2O)3Cl2 |
| Tatyanaite | — | 0.00 | (Pt,Pd,Cu)9Cu3Sn4 |
| Teallite | — | 6.40 | PbSnS2 |
| Tellurocanfieldite | — | 0.00 | Ag8SnTe2S4 |
| Tetrawickmanite | — | 3.65 | Mn2+Sn4+(OH)6 |
| Thoreaulite | — | 7.60 | Sn2+Ta2O6 |
| Tin | — | 7.31 | Sn |
| Titanowodginite | — | 6.86 | Mn2+TiTa2O8 |
| Toturite | — | 0.00 | Ca3Sn2(Fe3+2Si)O12 |
| Toyohaite | — | 4.94 | Ag2FeSn3S8 |
| Tumchaite | — | 2.78 | Na2ZrSi4O11·2H2O |
| Tusionite | — | 4.73 | Mn2+Sn4+(BO3)2 |
| Varlamoffite | — | 2.52 | (Sn,Fe)(O,OH)2 |
| Velikite | — | 5.45 | Cu2HgSnS4 |
| Vinciennite | — | 4.29 | Cu10Fe4SnAsS16 |
| Vismirnovite | — | 4.07 | ZnSn(OH)6 |
| Vistepite | — | 3.67 | Mn4SnB2O2(Si2O7)2(OH)2 |
| Vurroite | — | 6.15 | Pb20Sn2(Bi,As)22S54Cl6 |
| Wickmanite | — | 3.89 | Mn2+Sn4+(OH)6 |
| Wodginite | — | 7.19 | Mn2+Sn4+Ta2O8 |
| Yuanjiangite | — | 11.70 | AuSn |
| Zeravshanite | — | 3.09 | Na2Cs4Zr3Si18O45·2H2O |